Canons

TITLE I - DIOCESAN CONVENTION

CANON 1 - MEMBERS OF CONVENTION

SECTION 1. PRIESTS AND BISHOPS.
  (a) The following Priests and Bishops shall be members of the Convention and shall be accorded seat, voice and vote:
    (1) The Bishop, the Bishop Coadjutor, and the Bishop(s) Suffragan, and the Assistant Bishop(s), if there is one or more; and
    (2) Each Priest canonically resident in the Diocese and in good standing, and all Priests or Pastors of churches in full communion who are providing extended service as rectors, vicars or assistants to congregations of this Diocese with the approval of the Bishop; and
    (3) Retired or resigned Bishops of the Episcopal Church shall be accorded seat, voice, and in some instances vote, as provided by the National Canons.

SECTION 2. DEACONS.
  (a) All Deacons who are canonically resident and in good standing shall be afforded seat, voice and vote at the convention.

SECTION 3: CLERGY LIST.
  (a) The list of Clergy entitled to seat voice and vote, and a list of Clergy entitled to seat and voice, shall be prepared by the Bishop and the Diocesan Executive Council, and shall be available at Convention.

SECTION 4. LAY MEMBERS OF THE CONVENTION.
  (a) The Lay members of the Convention who are accorded seat, voice and vote shall be from each organized congregation of the Diocese. There shall be two delegates from each Mission, and four delegates from each Parish. Each parish with more than 1,000 confirmed communicants in good standing shall have an additional two delegates, and each parish with more than 2,000 confirmed communicants in good standing shall have an additional four delegates, but no parish shall have more than eight Lay delegates. Lay delegates from any congregation with greater than four delegates which has failed to pay its total requested Episcopal Pledge for the preceding fiscal year shall not be entitled to greater than four votes at Convention.
  (b) Delegates shall be confirmed communicants in good standing and members of the congregation from which elected.
  (c) Delegates to Annual or Special Conventions shall be chosen in such manner as the Mission or Parish By-Laws or the Canons of the Diocese may prescribe.
  (d) Lay members of the Diocesan Executive Council are accorded seat, voice and vote at Convention.
  (e) Lay Deputies to General Convention.
  (f)  Two (2) Youth Deputies from each convocation, who are confirmed communicants in good standing and members of the convocation from which they are elected. The election for a one (1) year term would be held at the first convocation meeting in a calendar year.
  (g) Such other Lay persons as may be nominated by the Bishop and approved by the Diocesan Executive Council may be accorded seat and voice but not vote at Convention.
  (h) Delegates, their alternates, and other Lay members entitled to seat, voice, and vote, shall present signed credentials to participate in the Convention, according to the Canons. No Delegate shall represent more than one Parish or Mission in the Convention. The list of Lay members entitled to seat voice and vote, shall be prepared by the Secretary of Convention, and shall be available at Convention, and thereafter the names of the Lay members may be called therefrom, and the same shall be taken as presumptive evidence of their privilege in the Convention; provided that if a question is made, the right of any Delegate shall be determined according to the provisions of the Canons by the Convention itself.

CANON 2 - CONVENING CONVENTION

SECTION 1. ANNUAL CONVENTION.
  (a) A Diocesan Convention shall be held annually, at such time and place as shall have been determined upon by the preceding Convention, or upon failure of the Convention to so determine, at such time and place as the Ecclesiastical Authority shall appoint.

SECTION 2. SPECIAL CONVENTION.
  (a) The Ecclesiastical Authority of the Diocese shall have power to call a special Convention, and such meeting shall be held when and where the Ecclesiastical Authority calling it shall determine, and at such meeting no other business shall be transacted than that specified in the notice calling the meeting. Lay Delegates from the Parishes and organized Missions in union with the Convention shall be selected by said Parishes and organized Missions.

SECTION 3. CHANGE IN TIME AND PLACE OF CONVENTION.   (a) For sufficient cause such as disease, epidemic or other major catastrophe, the Ecclesiastical Authority upon consultation with the Diocesan Executive Council may change time or place for the meeting of any Convention, and shall designate another time or place for the meeting.

CANON 3 - ORGANIZATION AND ADMINISTRATION OF CONVENTION

SECTION 1. CALLING AND ORGANIZATION OF CONVENTION.
  (a) Notice of the meeting of any Convention shall be given by the Secretary in a letter transmitted by mail, to all Clergy, and to every Parish and Mission in the Diocese in union with the Convention. These letters shall contain a notice of the time and place of the Convention and, if it is a special Convention called as provided in the Canons for a particular purpose, the letters shall specify that purpose. The letters to Rectors, Vicars, or Priests-in-Charge responsible for the administration of a parish or mission shall also contain the form of parochial reports and the form of certificate for Delegates, and such extracts from the Constitution, Canons and Standing Resolutions as relate to the election of Delegates. The form of certificate for Delegates shall be filed with the Secretary of the Convention not later than six months prior to the Annual Convention date, or thirty days prior to a Special Convention date.
  (b) The Convention shall be preceded by such services as the Ecclesiastical Authority may direct, and if the Ecclesiastical Authority desires a sermon preached by someone else the Ecclesiastical Authority shall appoint the preacher.
  (c) Each Parish or Mission shall send its annual Parochial Report to the Secretary of the Diocese not later than the date required by the Diocesan Executive Council, and failure to do so shall preclude such Parish or Congregation, both as to Clergy and to Laity, from representation in said Convention; provided that representation may be extended to such Parish or Congregation failing to comply upon a two-thirds vote of the Convention. The Clerical and Lay Delegates from any Parish or Congregation which has been precluded, under these Canons, from representation in the Convention shall not be denied seat, voice and vote in the election of a Bishop, Bishop Coadjutor or Suffragan Bishop.
  (d) It shall be the duty of the Secretary of the Convention of this Diocese to forward to the Secretary of the House of Deputies immediately upon publication the Journal of the Convention of the Diocese, together with Episcopal charges, statements and such other papers as may show the state of the Church in the Diocese. It shall also be the Secretary's duty to prepare, immediately after the adjournment of the Diocesan Convention next preceding the regular meeting of every General Convention, and forward forthwith to the Secretary of the House of Deputies upon the blank provided for that purpose, a condensed summary of the statistics contained in the Parochial Reports and the Ecclesiastical Authority's statement, with information as to all institutions in any way connected with the Church within the Diocese, and also as to the condition of all invested funds and the amount of all contributions received and expended by the Ecclesiastical Authority, or otherwise within the Diocese.
  (e) The Diocese shall operate on a calendar year basis.
  (f) All reports shall be in the form of a schedule, prepared by the Secretary, in accordance with the provisions of this Canon. And the failure of any person to make out a Parochial Report according to this form shall be deemed sufficient cause for the exclusion of such report from the pages of the Journal.

CANON 4 - NOMINATING, DELIBERATING, AND VOTING IN CONVENTION

SECTION 1. DELIBERATING AND VOTING
  (a) On all questions, unless otherwise provided by the Constitution and Canons, the members shall deliberate and vote as one body; except that three Clergy entitled to vote or a majority of the Lay Delegates from one Parish or two Missions may call for a vote by orders in which case a concurrent majority of the two orders shall be necessary to a decision.
  (b) A vote of not less than a two-thirds majority of Lay and Clergy voting at convention shall be required to adopt the budget and Episcopal Pledge.
  (c) In the election of a Bishop, Bishop Coadjutor, or Bishop Suffragan, the vote shall be by secret ballot, and by orders. The vote of each Lay Delegate, of each elected Lay officer of the Diocese entitled to vote and of each Clerical member of the Convention entitled to vote shall be counted as one vote. A concurrent majority of the two orders shall be necessary to elect. Nominations of any qualified Clergy may be made at any time during the balloting from the floor by process of writing in such name on a ballot. In such an election two-thirds of all Clergy entitled to vote and Lay representation from two-thirds of the congregations entitled to representation shall be present.

CANON 5 - DEPUTIES TO GENERAL CONVENTION AND PROVINCIAL SYNOD

SECTION 1. ELECTION
  (a) Four Clergy and four confirmed Lay adult communicants in good standing shall be elected by ballot as Deputies of this Diocese and four of each order shall be elected as Alternates to the General Convention in a manner consistent with the Canons of the Episcopal Church. The four of each order receiving the majority of votes cast shall be considered duly elected Deputies; the four of each order receiving the next highest number of votes shall be considered Alternates in order of their votes and considered duly elected. Such Deputies and Alternates shall serve until their successors are elected.
  (b) If any of those elected decline election, or are unable to attend, that person shall inform the Ecclesiastical Authority, and the Ecclesiastical Authority shall submit to the General Convention one of the Alternates in the order of election. If none of the Alternates elected shall accept such appointment, the Ecclesiastical Authority may appoint a Deputy of like qualifications as the Deputy who resigned.
  (c) Clerical and Lay Deputies to the Provincial Synod shall be in such numbers as the Bishop and the Diocesan Executive Council shall determine. In the absence of a Bishop the Diocesan Executive Council shall appoint such Clerical and Lay Deputies.


TITLE II - OFFICERS OF THE DIOCESE

CANON 1 - ASSISTANT BISHOP

SECTION 1. When in the opinion of the Bishop of the Diocese, additional episcopal services are required, the Bishop may, with the consent of the Diocesan Executive Council, in lieu of requesting the election of a Coadjutor or Suffragan Bishop, ask the Diocesan Convention to approve the creation of the position of Assistant Bishop, and to authorize the Bishop to appoint a Bishop to such position, with the consent of the Diocesan Executive Council, and under such conditions as the Bishop may determine.

SECTION 2. An Assistant Bishop so appointed shall serve at the discretion of, and be under the control and direction of, the Bishop having jurisdiction, and shall not serve beyond the termination of the jurisdiction of the appointing Bishop or after attaining the age of seventy-two years.

CANON 2 - CHANCELLOR

SECTION 1. The Chancellor and Vice-Chancellor shall be nominated by the Bishop from among the confirmed communicants in good standing. They shall be members of the South Carolina Bar, and licensed to practice law in the State of South Carolina, and shall be elected by the Convention. Each shall serve for three years, or until a successor is elected. Their duties shall be to act as the legal advisers to the Bishop.

CANON 3 - REGISTRAR

SECTION 1. The Registrar shall be appointed by the Bishop to serve for three years, or until a successor is appointed. It shall be the duty of the Registrar to collect and take charge of all documents and papers pertaining to the history of the Church in this Diocese or in any one of the Congregations. It shall also be the duty of the Registrar to collect and keep for reference a set of Journals of the Diocese, and of the General Convention, and to report annually to the Diocesan Convention.

CANON 4 - SECRETARY

SECTION 1. The Secretary shall be elected at each Annual Convention and shall continue in office until a successor is elected and shall have such duties as are prescribed from time to time by the Constitution, Canons, Resolutions and Rules of Order of the Convention, and the Constitution, Canons, Resolutions and Rules of Order of the General Convention.

SECTION 2. It shall be the duty of the Secretary to keep a correct Journal of the proceedings of the Convention, to attest its public acts, preserve its records, and to deliver to a successor all books and papers belonging to it, or appertaining to its business.

SECTION 3. The Secretary shall also give notice, at least six weeks beforehand, to all Clergy canonically resident in the Diocese and each Vestry or Mission Committee, of the time and place of any stated or special meeting of the Convention.

SECTION 4. The Secretary shall transmit to the Secretary of the General Convention a certified list of the Clerical and Lay Deputies elected by this Diocese to the General Convention, together with all other documents required of the Canons and Regulations of that body and shall perform all other duties required of that body and shall perform all other duties required of the Secretary by said Canons and Regulations.

SECTION 5. Whenever there is a vacancy in the Office of the Secretary, its duties shall devolve upon the Secretary of the Diocesan Executive Council.

CANON 5 - TREASURER

SECTION 1. The Treasurer shall be elected at each Annual Convention upon nomination by the Bishop with the consent of the Diocesan Executive Council. The duties of the Treasurer shall be as prescribed by the Canons, and the Treasurer shall continue in office until a successor is elected and qualified.

SECTION 2. It shall be the Treasurer's duty to collect and disburse all monies collected under the authority of the Convention, and of which the collection and distribution is not otherwise regulated. The Treasurer shall keep regular accounts of all transactions to be annually laid before the Convention, and shall faithfully deliver into the hands of a successor all books, papers and funds relative or belonging to the Convention, which may be the Treasurer's charge.

SECTION 3. The Treasurer of the Diocese shall forward to the Treasurer of General Convention those funds required of this Diocese toward defraying the expenses of that body.

SECTION 4. Whenever there is a vacancy in the office of the Treasurer, the Bishop with the consent of the Diocesan Executive Council shall appoint a Treasurer to serve until the Convention shall elect a successor.

CANON 6 - DEATH, DISABILITY, OR RESIGNATION

SECTION 1. In the event of the death, disability or resignation of any officer of the Diocese, the Bishop with the consent of the Diocesan Executive Council shall have the right to appoint a successor as interim, except as otherwise provided herein.


TITLE III - THE STANDING COMMITTEE
(DIOCESAN EXECUTIVE COUNCIL)

CANON 1 - MEMBERSHIP AND OFFICERS

SECTION 1. The Diocesan Executive Council shall consist of eighteen members elected by the Diocesan Convention to include nine Clergy canonically resident in the Diocese and nine Lay confirmed communicants in good standing in the Diocese. The Bishop, Chancellor, and the Treasurer shall serve ex-officio with seat and voice, but no vote. Ex-officio members shall have no seat, voice, or vote when the Diocesan Executive Council is acting as a Standing Committee in the performance of its responsibilities as required by the Constitution and Canons of the Episcopal Church.

SECTION 2. The Diocesan Executive Council members shall serve staggered three year terms. A member who has served a full three year term shall be ineligible for re-election for two years following the expiration of that member's term of office. Unexpired terms created by vacancies occurring between Diocesan Conventions may be filled by a majority vote of the remaining Diocesan Executive Council members, subject to maintaining an equal numerical balance between Clergy and Lay members.

SECTION 3. The Diocesan Executive Council shall elect its own officers and define their duties. Its Presiding Officer shall be designated President and shall serve a term of one year and shall be eligible for reelection for another one year term. The Presidency shall rotate between a Clergy and a Lay member.

CANON 2 - RESPONSIBILITIES

The Diocesan Executive Council shall:

SECTION 1. Act as the Standing Committee of the Diocese in accordance with the requirements of the Constitution and Canons of the Episcopal Church, the Constitution of this Diocese, and these Canons.

SECTION 2. Act as a Council of Advice to the Bishop.

SECTION 3. Function as an interim legislative authority of Convention, performing such specific functions as are delegated to it by the Convention, the Constitution, and these Canons. Such duties shall include administering the budget and financial resources of the Diocese as described within the Statement of Mission and Ministry below.

SECTION 4. Act as a Long Range Planning Committee for the Diocese and be responsible for the creation of a rolling five year strategic plan. The plan shall be updated annually with input from the Convocations, Diocesan officers, commissions, and individual parishioners, and said plan shall be presented to and approved annually by the Diocesan Convention.

SECTION 5. Establish a Department of Finance in accordance with the Constitution and Canons of the Episcopal Church, the Diocesan Constitution, and these Canons.

SECTION 6. Establish a Commission on Ministry in accordance with the Constitution and Canons of the Episcopal Church, the Diocesan Constitution, and these Canons. The Commission members shall serve a three year term, and the term of one-third of the membership shall end each year. The Commission shall consist of Clergy and Lay persons and shall perform its duties in such manner as may be prescribed by the Constitution and Canons of The Episcopal Church, and as further prescribed by the Constitution and Canons of this Diocese, and by the By-Laws of the Diocesan Executive Council.

SECTION 7. Establish an Ecclesiastical Trial Court in accordance with the Constitution and Canons of The Episcopal Church, the Diocesan Constitution, and these Canons.

SECTION 8. Establish such Leadership and Program Groups, in consultation with the Bishop, as shall be desirable from time to time. The Diocesan Executive Council shall also promulgate guidelines which shall regulate the operation of all Leadership and Program Groups. Each Leadership and Program Group shall have a three year cycle of membership, and the term of one-third of the membership shall end each year. The membership shall be appointed by the Bishop, in consultation with the Diocesan Executive Council. The Bishop may, in his discretion, appoint Diocesan Officers and charge such officers with responsibility for specific tasks which can be handled expeditiously by one person rather than a Leadership and Program group.

SECTION 9. Establish a Nominations Committee, approved by the Diocesan Convention, whose task it will be to obtain nominations for the various Diocesan offices, including vacancies on the Diocesan Executive Council. Such nominations shall be obtained from Parishes, Missions, Convocations, other Diocesan agencies, and individuals as the Nominating Committee deems appropriate.

SECTION 10. Carry out such other duties as may be assigned by the Diocesan Convention or required by the Constitution and Canons of The Episcopal Church and the laws of the State of South Carolina.

SECTION 11. Create its own By-Laws to carry out the provisions herein.

CANON 3 - RECORDS

SECTION 1. The Diocesan Executive Council shall keep records of its proceedings and shall provide an annual report of its activities to the Diocesan Convention, except (a) such activities as pertain to the exercise of its responsibility as a Council of Advice to the Bishop, or (b) other confidential matters pertaining to the business and operation of the Ecclesiastical Trial Court.

CANON 4 - MEETINGS

SECTION 1. The Diocesan Executive Council shall hold regular meetings, not less than four times each year, at such time and place as it may select, and at such other times as it may be called into session by the President, by the Bishop, or by any three of its members.

CANON 5 - QUORUM

SECTION 1. A majority of the Diocesan Executive Council members, exclusive of ex-officio members, shall constitute a quorum, but a majority of the total voting members of the Diocesan Executive Council must vote in favor of any action taken.

CANON 6 - ORGANIZATION

SECTION 1. The Diocesan Executive Council shall be organized into the following disciplines or aepartments: (i) Mission and Ministry; (ii) Christian Formation; (iii) Finance and Administration; and (iv) the work of the Standing Committee and Ecclesiastical Trial Court as required by the Constitution and Canons of The Episcopal Church, and further in accordance with the Constitution and Canons of the Diocese. The President, with the consent of the Council, shall make appointments of the members to said disciplines or departments as may be necessary and appropriate to fulfill the various duties and responsibilities of the Standing Committee (Diocesan Executive Council); provided each discipline or department shall have at least two members.


TITLE IV - MISSION AND MINISTRY

CANON 1 - STATEMENT OF MISSION AND MINISTRY

SECTION 1. PROCEDURES FOR DEVELOPMENT.
  (a) To assure orderly development of the Leadership and Program of the Diocese in furtherance of its Mission and Ministry, the Diocesan Executive Council shall request submission of proposed budgets based on the mission statement by the Bishop for all personnel, program, and financial needs of the Diocese. The Diocesan Executive Council shall then prepare a preliminary budget which shall be submitted with the proposed Episcopal Pledges to congregations and to Convocations for comments and recommendations.
  (b) After sufficient time has been made for comment and recommendations, the final budget shall be completed by the Diocesan Executive Council and presented to the Diocesan Convention for approval along with a statement of mission by the Bishop. This budget shall include the total funds flow of the Diocese, a balance sheet statement of all assets and liabilities under the control of the Diocese, and a summary of actual expenditures and receipts for the current budget year.
  (c) In conjunction with the submission of the budget to the Diocesan Convention, the Diocesan Executive Council shall submit a rolling five year strategic plan of all of the needs of all Leadership and Program of the Diocese to assist in development of Mission and Ministry for the future.

SECTION 2. DIVISION AND JUSTIFICATION.
  (a) Episcopate and Support Staff: The Episcopate and Support Staff shall include the Bishop, his staff, and the operation of the Diocesan House. The Bishop shall provide the Diocesan Executive Council with a detailed listing of personnel and associated expenses, and a staffing and organizational plan to accomplish the mission of the office of the Bishop, justifying in detail additional or changed staff positions.
  (b) Institutions Not Directly Controlled by the Diocese: Each Institution not directly controlled by the Diocese shall provide the Diocesan Executive Council with a statement of needs for the funds it has requested from the Diocese, together with a Report of the Institution which describes the accomplishments of the Institution which have been made as a result of the funds provided by the Diocese within the previous budget year. Such Report of the Institution shall contain a statement of how the Mission and Ministry of the Institution is consistent with the Mission and Ministry of the Diocese.
  (c) Leadership and Program: Leadership and Program shall include all programs and missions supported directly by the Diocese whose affairs are under the direct control of the Diocese. Each annual budget request by Leadership and Program shall be considered a new request not related to any previous budget. Each such request shall provide a statement which describes:
    (1) How, why, and when the program was established, and how it furthers the Mission and Ministry of the Diocese.
    (2) The accomplishments of the program which have been made as a result of the funds provided by the Diocese within the previous budget year.
    (3) An explanation of the goals of the program for the budget year which justifies to the Diocesan Convention the continuation of the program at the Diocesan level, and why such goals cannot be accomplished at the Convocation level, the congregational level, or by other reasonable means.
    (4) If the budget request involves paid staff or paid services, such request shall include a statement that the program is unable to make such services available on a voluntary basis.
    (5) Such other information as may be required from time to time by the Diocesan Executive Council.

CANON 2 - BUSINESS METHODS IN CHURCH AFFAIRS

SECTION 1. The Diocese of Upper South Carolina and its Parishes, Missions and Institutions shall observe the following standard business methods:
  (a) Funds held in trust, endowment and other permanent funds, and securities represented by physical evidence of ownership or indebtedness, shall be deposited with such body as may be approved in writing by the Diocesan Executive Council, under a deed of trust, agency or other depository agreement providing for at least two signatures on any order of withdrawal of such funds or securities. This paragraph shall not be deemed to prohibit investments in securities issued in book entry form or other manner that dispenses with the delivery of a certificate evidencing the ownership of the securities or the indebtedness of the issuer.
  (b) Records shall be made and kept of all trust and permanent funds showing at least the following:
    (1) Source and date.
    (2) Terms governing the use of principal and income.
    (3) To whom and how often reports of condition are to be made.
    (4) How the funds are invested.
  (c) Treasurers and custodians, other than banking institutions, shall be adequately bonded; with the exception of treasurers of funds that do not exceed 500 dollars at any one time during the fiscal year.
  (d) Books of account shall be so kept as to provide the basis for satisfactory accounting.
  (e) All accounts of the Diocese shall be audited annually by an independent Certified Public Accountant. All accounts of Parishes, Missions or other institutions shall be audited annually by an independent Certified Public Accountant, or independent Licensed Public Accountant, or such audit committee as shall be authorized by the Diocesan Executive Council. All reports of such audits, including any memorandum issued by the auditors or audit committee regarding internal controls or other accounting matters, together with a summary of action taken or proposed to be taken to correct deficiencies or implement recommendations contained in any such memorandum, shall be filed with the Ecclesiastical Authority not later than thirty days following the date of such report, and in no event, not later that September 1 of each year, covering the financial reports of the previous calendar year, and failure to do so shall preclude such Parish or Congregation, both as to Clergy and to Laity, from representation in said Diocesan Convention; provided that representation may be extended to such Parish or Congregation failing to comply upon a two-thirds vote of the Convention.
  (f) All buildings and their contents shall be kept adequately insured by the Vestry, Mission Committee or other governing body having ownership or supervision of the property.
  (g) The Diocesan Executive Council may require copies of any or all accounts described in this SECTION to be filed with it and shall report annually to the Convention of the Diocese upon its administration of this canon.
  (h) The fiscal year shall begin January 1.

SECTION 2. No Vestry, Trustee, or other Body, authorized by Civil or Canon law to hold, manage, or administer real property for any Parish, Mission, Congregation, or Institution, shall encumber or alienate the same or any part thereof without the written consent of the Bishop and Diocesan Executive Council, except under such regulations as may be prescribed by Canons of the Diocese; provided however, that no such consent shall be required with respect to:
  (a) Any Institution not wholly controlled by this Diocese.
  (b) The refinancing of the current balance of an existing loan.
  (c) A short term loan (a loan to be repaid, within twelve months of its date) from a lending institution made for the purpose of funding current operating expenses and which loan is not secured by a mortgage on real estate.
  (d) The alienation of real estate conveyed as a gift if the alienation is made within twelve months of the receipt of the gift.
  (e) A loan approved and made by the Diocesan Executive Council which loan is not secured by mortgage on real estate.

SECTION 3. All real and personal property held by or for the benefit of any Parish, Mission or Congregation is held in trust for this Church and the Diocese of Upper South Carolina. The existence of this trust, however, shall in no way limit the power and authority of the Parish, Mission or Congregation otherwise existing over such property so long as the particular Parish, Mission or Congregation remains a part of, and subject to, this Church and its Constitution and Canons.

CANON 3 - PENSION FUND

SECTION 1. In conformity with the legislation adopted by the General Convention setting forth the principles upon which a pension system for the Clergy of the Church and their dependents should be constructed pursuant to which the corporation, the Church Pension Fund, has been created to carry these principles into effect, the Diocese of Upper South Carolina adopts the system of the Church Pension Fund.

SECTION 2. The Treasurer of the Diocese shall remit all premiums payable on behalf of the Bishop, and also on the Bishop Coadjutor, Bishop Suffragan, and Assistant Bishop, if there be such, and Diocesan Clergy staff, to the Treasurer of the Church Pension Fund.

SECTION 3. The Treasurer of each Parish shall remit directly to the Treasurer of the Church Pension Fund the amount due upon the annual premiums of the Rector, Vicar, or any other stipendiary Clergy of the Parish. The Treasurer of each Mission shall remit direct to the Treasurer of the Church Pension Fund the amount due on the annual premiums on that part of the stipend of the Clergy paid by the Mission.

SECTION 4. It shall be the duty of all Clergy, aforesaid receiving a stipend or stipends, and the duty of every Parish, Mission, or organization as aforesaid paying a stipend or stipends to furnish a statement of such stipend or stipends, and of every change in the amount thereof as soon as such change shall occur, to the Treasurer of the Church Pension Fund.


TITLE V - ECCLESIASTICAL DISCIPLINE

CANON 1 - JURISDICTION

SECTION 1. All proceedings in this Diocese for canonical discipline of members of the clergy shall be governed by Title IV of the Canons of the General Convention as supplemented by this Title.

CANON 2 - ECCLESIASTICAL TRIAL COURT

SECTION 1. There shall be an Ecclesiastical Trial Court for THE DIOCESE OF UPPER SOUTH CAROLINA to try such charges as may be preferred against any member of the Clergy canonically resident in this Diocese. It shall be comprised of four members of the Clergy canonically resident in this Diocese and three confirmed adult Lay communicants in good standing who are members entitled to vote in congregations of this Diocese. Clergy and Lay members shall not be members of the Diocesan Executive Council, and shall be elected at the Annual Convention of this Diocese according to SECTION 2 below. The Ecclesiastical Trial Court may make, by majority vote, such rules as may be necessary for the orderly conduct of its business, consistent with Canon Law.

SECTION 2. ELECTION OF MEMBERS.
  (a) Election of Clergy members. At the first Annual Convention after January 1, 1996 there shall be elected one Clergy member for a term of four years, one Clergy member for a term of three years, one Clergy member for a term of two years, and one Clergy member for a term of one year. Thereafter, at each Annual Convention, one Clergy member shall be elected for a term of four years.
  (b) Election of Lay members. At the first Annual Convention after January 1, 1996 there shall be elected one Lay member for a term of three years, one Lay member for a term of two years, and one Lay member for a term of one year. Thereafter, at each Annual Convention, one Lay member shall be elected for a term of three years.
  (c) Vacancies. The Diocesan Executive Council may fill vacancies on the Court, other than for cause in the conduct of a presentment, occurring in the interval between Conventions; however, any member of the Court appointed by the Diocesan Executive Council shall serve only until the next Annual Convention at which time the Convention shall elect a member to serve the unexpired term.

SECTION 3. PRESIDING JUDGE. Within two months following the Annual Convention the members shall elect from among themselves by majority vote one person to serve as Presiding Judge for a one year term. The Presiding Judge shall preside at all meetings of Ecclesiastical Trial Court, and shall be responsible for the conduct of the administration and business of the Ecclesiastical Trial Court.

SECTION 4. Challenge as to members of the Ecclesiastical Trial Court. When a presentment is made, the Diocesan Executive Council shall promptly transmit a copy of it to each member of the Court and serve a copy upon the accused.
  (a) Voluntary Recusal. Any member of the Court who is a party to or is personally interested in a particular case shall recuse himself or herself within five days after the Court's receipt of the presentment by notifying the Presiding Judge, or all other members of the Court in the case of voluntary recusal of the Presiding Judge. In the event these recusals result in less than three Clerical and two Lay members of the Court remaining as members, the remaining members who have not recused themselves shall appoint by majority vote another person of the same order to serve as a temporary member of the Court in place of the recused members. If the Presiding Judge has recused himself, the Court, after appointment of temporary members, shall appoint a Temporary Presiding Judge.
  (b) Challenge for Cause. After due opportunity for recusal has been given the members of the Court, and, if necessary, additional appointments have been made, the Presiding Judge shall serve on the accused and the Church Attorney a list of the names of the members of the Ecclesiastical Trial Court as constituted after recusal and temporary appointment. The parties shall, within thirty days after service of the list, notify the Presiding Judge in writing of any challenge to a member or members of the Court for cause. The Court shall determine the merits of challenges for cause by majority vote. The member challenged shall not be allowed to vote on his own qualification or exclusion. In the event members disqualified for cause result in less than three Clerical and two Lay members of the Court remaining as members, the remaining members who have not been disqualified for cause shall fill such vacancies by appointing by majority vote a person of the same order to serve as a temporary member of the Court in place of any disqualified member removed for cause. If the Presiding Judge has been disqualified for cause, the Court, after appointment of temporary members, shall appoint a Temporary Presiding Judge.
  (c) Selection of the Hearing Panel. After recusal, disqualification, and appointment of temporary members, three Clerical and two Lay members of the Court shall be selected by lot, and they shall constitute the Hearing Panel for the trial of the accused. The Hearing Panel, as originally constituted, shall retain jurisdiction over the trial of the accused until issuance of a final non-appealable order by a Court of Competent Jurisdiction, at which time the members of the Hearing Panel shall be dismissed. The Hearing Panel shall initially meet at such time and place as it shall determine, and shall have the authority to adjourn from time to time and from place to place within the Diocese, as it shall determine necessary by majority vote. If the Presiding Judge is a member of the Hearing Panel, he shall be the Chief Judge of the Hearing Panel. If the Presiding Judge is not a member of the Hearing Panel, then upon its initial meeting, the Hearing Panel shall select one of its members Chief Judge of the Hearing Panel and one Secretary of the Hearing Panel. The Chief Judge shall preside at all meetings of the Hearing Panel, and shall be responsible for the conduct of the administration and business of the Hearing Panel. The Hearing Panel shall then appoint a Clerk and such assistant clerks and officers as it shall determine necessary for the conduct of the business of the Hearing Panel, all of whom shall be duly sworn by the Chief Judge of the Hearing Panel to well and truly perform the duties of their respective offices. The Hearing Panel may also make, by majority vote, such rules as may be necessary for the orderly trial of the case, consistent with Canon Law and the rules of the Ecclesiastical Trial Court.
  (d) After selection of the Hearing Panel for a presentment, all temporary members of the Ecclesiastical Trial Court who have not become members of the Hearing Panel shall be dismissed, and the Ecclesiastical Trial Court shall be comprised of its duly elected or appointed members as constituted prior to commencement of the presentment.

SECTION 5. NOTICE OF THE FIRST MEETING OF THE HEARING PANEL. A written notice of the time and place of the first meeting of the Hearing Panel shall be served at least thirty days before that meeting on the accused and on the Church Attorney. This period may be shortened with the prior written consent of the accused and the Church Attorney.

CANON 3 - DIOCESAN REVIEW COMMITTEE

SECTION 1. The Diocesan Review Committee shall be comprised of five members appointed by the Bishop with the consent of the Diocesan Executive Council. Of the five members of the Committee, three shall be clergy and two lay. Terms of members shall be three years with all members eligible to be reappointed to a second three year term. The members of the Committee shall elect a President from among their number each year. In cases where members recuse themselves from consideration of particular matters, the Bishop may appoint acting members to serve for consideration of that matter with consent of the Diocesan Executive Council. Acting members shall be the same order as the recused member they replace.

CANON 4 - CHURCH ATTORNEY AND LAY ASSESSORS

SECTION 1. CHURCH ATTORNEY AND LAY ASSESSORS. The members of the Ecclesiastical Trial Court shall elect by majrotiy vote at least one but no more than three Lay Assessors and the members of the Diocesan Review Committee shall by majority vote select a Church Attorney. The Church Attorney and all Lay Assessors must be persons who are not members of the Diocesan Executive Council, and who are licensed to practice law in a jurisdiction of the United States of America, and must be either a member of the Clergy canonically resident in this Diocese or a confirmed adult lay communicant in good standing who is entitled to vote in a congregation of this Diocese. The Church Attorney and the Lay Assessors shall be elected to terms of one year and shall serve at the pleasure of the Diocesan Review Committee or Ecclesiastical Court respectively.

SECTION 2. APPOINTMENT OF ASSISTANT CHURCH ATTORNEYS. By majority vote, the Diocesan Review Committee may authorize the appointment of one or more Assistant Church Attorneys, who shall then be appointed by and serve at the pleasure of the Church Attorney, provided, however, that such Assistant Church Attorneys must have the same qualifications as those applied to the Church Attorney and all Lay Assessors in SECTION 1 above.

SECTION 3. EXPENSES OF THE TRIAL COURT. The expenses of the Trial Court, including but not limited to those of the Church Attorney and Lay Assessors, shall be presented to the Diocesan Executive Council for payment.


TITLE VI - CONVOCATIONS

SECTION 1. By action of the Bishop and the Diocesan Executive Council, the Diocese shall be divided into geographical districts, hereafter known as Convocations. Bishop and Executive Council shall establish the number of such Convocations, their boundaries and names.

SECTION 2. Each Convocation shall have as its presiding officer a Dean. For each Convocation, the Bishop shall nominate two Clergy as candidates for Dean, and the voting members of each Convocation shall elect, from the two nominees, its Dean. Each Convocation shall have a Convocation Warden selected from the Laity of the Convocation by the voting members of the Convocation. Upon the Bishop’s approval the Dean and Convocation Warden shall be appointed and installed in their respective offices at the Annual Diocesan Convention. The term of the office of the Dean and Convocation Warden shall begin with their installation and continue at the direction of the Bishop, not to exceed three years. Vacancy in the office of the Dean shall be filled by an Acting Dean, appointed by the Bishop, to serve until the next Annual Diocesan Convention, and vacancy in the office of the Convocation Warden shall be filled by an Acting Convocation Warden appointed by the Dean who shall serve until the next regularly scheduled Convocation Meeting, at which time a Convocation Warden shall be elected to serve the unexpired term.

SECTION 3. The voting members of each Convocation shall be clergy resident within that Convocation who are qualified to vote at Diocesan Convention and delegates or alternates to Diocesan Convention resident within the Convocation.

SECTION 4. Each Convocation shall study the local needs of the Diocese within its boundaries, and shall develop Programs to address those needs.

SECTION 5. Each Convocation shall receive from the Diocesan Executive Council copies of the preliminary Statement of Mission and proposed Episcopal Pledge. Each Convocation shall review the preliminary Statement of Mission and Episcopal Pledge, and shall make comments and recommendations to the Diocesan Executive Council.

SECTION 6. Each Convocation shall nominate no more than two Clergy canonically resident in the Diocese and two Lay confirmed communicants in good standing in the Diocese as candidates for election to the Diocesan Executive Council. Such Convocation nominees shall be included in the roster of all nominees for Diocesan Executive Council, and shall be voted upon on the same basis as all other nominees.

SECTION 7. The Deans, Convocation Wardens, the staff liaison, and Diocesan Executive Council Chairpersons for the Commission on Convocations shall meet no less than quarterly. The Deans and Lay Wardens shall meet with the Bishop at the Bishop's discretion. The Deans and Lay Wardens shall be ex-officio members of the Diocesan Executive Council, with seat and voice on the Diocesan Executive Council.


TITLE VII - LEADERSHIP AND PROGRAM

CANON 1 - DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1. A Commission is a group that performs functions required by the Constitution and Canons of the Episcopal Church, or a group established by the Bishop and Diocesan Executive Council or Diocesan Convention to perform continuing functions within the Diocesan structure.

SECTION 2. A Task Force is a group established to accomplish a specific task at the request of the Bishop and Diocesan Executive Council, and which will complete its work during a specific period of time.

SECTION 3. A Committee is a subordinate group of a Commission, Task Force or the Diocesan Convention.

CANON 2 - ELECTION OF COMMISSION AND TASK FORCE MEMBERSHIP

SECTION 1. Each Commission within the Diocese shall be subject to a three year cycle for the selection of its members, and one-third of such membership shall be selected each year; however, the Bishop, with the consent of the Diocesan Executive Council, may, for any Commission, suspend this requirement so that a three year cycle is not required.

SECTION 2. Members of Commissions and Task Forces shall be appointed by the Bishop with the concurrence of the Diocesan Executive Council.

CANON 3 - DIVERSITY OF MEMBERSHIP

SECTION 1. Appointments and elections to Commissions and Task Forces shall as far as possible reflect the diversity of the membership of the Diocese in regard to race, gender, age, and congregational size and location.


TITLE VIII - PARISHES AND MISSIONS

CANON 1 - ANNUAL PARISH MEETINGS

SECTION 1. There shall be an annual meeting of the qualified members of every Parish or Mission in this Diocese on the Monday after the First Sunday in Advent, or some other day legally appointed, for the purpose of electing Wardens and Vestry members, and of transacting such other business as may come before said meetings, one week's notice of the meeting shall be given by the Minister or Vestry.

SECTION 2. At these meetings the Rector shall preside; but if there is no Rector, or if the Rector is absent, the Senior Warden shall preside; if there is not a Senior Warden, then a presiding office shall be chosen and a Secretary shall be appointed, and ratified by the members present.

SECTION 3. The election of the Wardens and Vestry members shall be by written ballot, and the qualifications of those who may vote shall be prescribed by the By-Laws of the Parish or Mission.

SECTION 4. The Vestry shall make to this meeting an annual report of their official acts during the year.

CANON 2 - VESTRIES

SECTION 1. The By-Laws of every Parish shall contain specific provisions establishing a Vestry, the number of members constituting the Vestry, and the manner by which the members of the Vestry shall be elected at the Annual Parish Meeting.

SECTION 2. The Church Wardens and other members of the Vestry shall be elected from among the adult confirmed communicants in good standing of the Parish, as prescribed by its By-Laws.

SECTION 3. In every Parish there shall be a system of rotation of the Vestry, the details of which shall be regulated by the Articles of Association or By-Laws, or in the absence of the same, by a Congregational Meeting; provided, that no persons shall serve as a Warden or Vestry member for more than three years in either capacity or a combination of the two offices continuously for more than five years, after which time that person shall not be eligible for election for one year; provided further, that the preceding provision shall not apply to any Parish of less than forty adult confirmed communicants in good standing, nor to any individual elected by the Vestry to fill an unexpired term of less than one year.

SECTION 4. The Senior Warden and Junior Warden shall be elected in accordance with the provisions of the By-Laws of the congregation. The term of each shall not exceed three years, and vacancies in either office or in the office of Vestry member may be filled by the Vestry for the unexpired term.

SECTION 5. At the first meeting of the Vestry following the Annual Parish Meeting, the Vestry shall elect, though not necessarily from their own number, a Secretary and a Treasurer. The terms of the Secretary and the Treasurer shall be for a one year period. Both of these offices may be filled by the same individual.

SECTION 6. The election shall always be by written ballot, and its details shall be regulated by the Article of Association, or By-Laws of the Parish. Within one month after their election, Church Wardens and Vestry members may be duly installed into their respective offices with an appropriate service authorized by the Bishop.

SECTION 7. The Church Wardens and Vestry members thus elected, together with the Rector, if there be one, shall constitute the Vestry, and shall be the official representatives of the Parish. The meetings of the Vestry shall be held regularly at stated intervals or upon call of the Rector after due notice has been given to all members; provided that on a call signed by one Warden and two Vestry members and after due notice to the Rector in charge of the Parish, the Vestry may meet and transact such business as may seem proper. The By-Laws of each Congregation shall establish procedures to ensure that the Vestry Meetings are open to members of the Congregation.

SECTION 8. The Vestry shall have charge of the temporalities of the Church, and it shall be their duty to provide for all repairs, salaries and current expenses, and take all necessary steps to raise the funds required, and to keep a proper account of the same. They shall also execute all duties which are now, or may hereafter be, imposed upon them by any General Convention or Convention of the Diocese.

SECTION 9. It shall be the special duty of the Wardens to provide whatever may be necessary for the due celebration of divine worship (as books, vestments, etc.); also for the decency and comfort of the church buildings and furniture, books for church records, and the elements of The Holy Eucharist, and to put down all disorder during public worship. They shall be ready to collect "the alms and other devotions of the people," and in case the Congregation is without Clergy, shall disburse them; and also provide for public worship by occasional Clerical services, or by lay reading, as circumstances will permit. They shall also, during such vacancy, take charge of the Church plate, records, etc. and shall present to the Bishop at each Annual Convention, a report of the Parish. It shall also be their further duty to aid the Rector or Clergy in all agencies and efforts for the advancement of the Church, such as Sunday Schools and other related matters, and they may report to the Bishop any irregularities in the mode of conducting public worship, and all offenses by their Clergy, or by any other officiating in behalf of their Clergy, against Rubrics or Canons, faith or morals.

SECTION 10. The pastoral connections shall not be dissolved except as provided for by the Canons of the General Convention.

SECTION 11. When a Parish is vacant, it shall be the duty of the Vestry to notify the Bishop of the fact, and also to elect and invite a Rector, but not without due regard to the ascertained wishes of the congregation, and the opinion and advice of the Bishop.

SECTION 12. When a Parish is vacant, upon the request of the Wardens and Vestry, the Bishop, with the advice of the Chancellor, may extend the term of the Wardens and Vestry until such time as a Rector is elected and settled. Election of Vestry shall then take place at the next regular Annual Meeting of the Parish.

CANON 3 - CLERGY AND THEIR DUTIES

SECTION 1.The Rector of a Parish shall have the exclusive charge of all things affecting the spiritual interests of the Parish, subject to the Constitution and Canons of the General Convention of this Church. It shall be the duty of the Rector to take order concerning the worship of the Church, together with all that appertains thereunto. The Rector shall be at all times entitled to access to the Church, to open the same for public worship, for catechetical or other religious instructions, marriages, baptisms, burials, and all other offices authorized by the Church. The Rector shall have direction and control of all parish owned and/or operated day schools, educational endeavors and outreach ministries connected with the parish, and shall preside at all Vestry meetings. In case of the Rector's absence, the Senior Warden shall preside or the Junior Warden in the absence of both Rector and Senior Warden.

Provided, however, that the Rector may be released from his or her duty of oversight and control over any separately incorporated parish school or other institution by resolution adopted by the Diocesan Executive Council and endorsed by the Bishop; said resolution shall be issued upon a finding that articles of incorporation and other documents under which the institution will operate sufficiently protect the Episcopal nature of the institution, and bind the school to the mission and ministry of the Diocese, such that the responsibilities of the Rector may be delegated to the board of directors or other governing bodies of the institution. Such resolutions and endorsements may be withdrawn at any time that the Bishop or Diocesan Executive Council determines withdrawal to be necessary to protect the interest of the Diocese in the mission and ministry of the institution. The articles of incorporation and other documents of the institution shall clearly reflect that the institutuion is subject to the Constitution and Canons of the Diocese and shall not permit any change of those terms without approval by the Bishop and Diocesan Executive Council.

CANON 4 - INTERIM MINISTRY

SECTION 1. The Interim Ministry is the collective ministry of the Diocese with the Parish through the Bishop, staff, interim Clergy, interim consultant, and Lay leaders, when the parish is between rectors.

SECTION 2. The Interim Priest, working with the Vestry, shall provide the leadership necessary to maintain stability during the interim period and assist the congregation as it begins the self-study related to the search process. The Interim Priest shall have the same authorities as a Rector unless the Bishop and Vestry agree otherwise. The interim Priest shall not be a candidate for the permanent position.

SECTION 3. Each Vestry shall negotiate and execute a written Letter of Agreement with the Interim Priest. The Letter of Agreement shall be approved by the Bishop, and shall include the duties and tenure of the Interim Priest, and the Letter of Agreement shall be consistent with these Canons.

CANON 5 - PARISH REGISTER AND REPORTS

SECTION 1. Each Clergy shall keep a register of all baptisms, confirmations, marriages and burials solemnized by said Clergy or Ministries in that Clergy's Parish performed by another Clergy, and if the Clergy has a cure of souls, a list of baptized and confirmed persons in the cure.

SECTION 2. The Register so kept shall specify the name and date of birth of the person baptized, the name of the parents and sponsors-- in the case of an adult, the name, and those of the witnesses-- the name of persons confirmed, married and buried with the date of every rite performed and the name of the officiating Clergy.

SECTION 3. In every Parish these entries shall be made by the Clergy in a book provided by the Church Wardens for that purpose. If there is no Clergy, the Wardens themselves shall see that such registry is made. The registry shall be known as the Parish Register, and it shall be preserved as a part of the records of the Church. It shall also be the duty of every Clergy, in case of removal from a Parish, to deposit this Register with the Church Wardens.

SECTION 4. It shall be the duty of every Clergy of this Diocese in charge of a Parish or Mission, or if there be no Clergy-in-Charge, of the Church Wardens, or other proper officer, to prepare upon the blank form adopted by the General Convention, a report for the year ending December 31st preceding, and to deliver the same to the Secretary of the Convention not later than February 1st following the calendar year which the report covers. This report shall include the following information: (1) the number of baptisms, confirmations, marriages and burials during the year; the total number of baptized persons and confirmed communicants at the time of the report; (2) a summary of the receipts and expenditures from whatever source derived, and for whatever purpose used; and (3) a statement of the property held by the Parish, whether real or personal, with an appraisal of its current replacement value, together with a statement of the indebtedness of the Parish or Congregation if any, and of the amount of insurance carried. Every Clergy not in charge of any Parish or Congregation, shall also report occasional services, and if there have been none, the cause or reasons which have prevented the same. These reports or such part of them as the Bishop may deem proper, shall be entered in the Journal.

SECTION 5. For the purpose of this Canon the word "Communicants" shall be held to include all confirmed persons, residents within the Cure of any Clergy, who have not been suspended, or excommunicated or renounced their privilege by joining another body of Christians not in communion with this Diocese.

SECTION 6. No Clergy shall remove the name of any confirmed person from the Register of Communicants unless such person be known to the said Clergy as having been transferred, by proper letter of transfer, to another congregation.

SECTION 7. It shall be the duty of all Clergy of this Diocese canonically resident without charge, to submit annually to the Bishop a report of their official acts. Where no official acts have been performed, a report to this effect shall be submitted.

CANON 6 - THE ORGANIZATION OF MISSIONS

SECTION 1. Whenever twenty-five or more persons of whom at least fifteen shall be adult confirmed communicants in good standing, desire to be organized and recognized as a Mission, they shall make application to the Ecclesiastical Authority in writing. The written application shall express their desire and promise of conformity to the Constitution and Canons, Doctrine, Discipline and Worship of the Episcopal Church, this Diocese, and the rules regulating such Missions. They may propose a name for the Mission and shall state the minimum amount each pledging unit will give for the support of the Mission and for the support of the work of the Diocese and National Church; provided, that they shall conform to the requirements of CANON 6, SECTIONS 2 and 3 when applicable.

SECTION 2. If the Ecclesiastical Authority determines such organization expedient and upon the approval of the Diocesan Executive Council, the Ecclesiastical Authority, or a Priest under the direction of the Ecclesiastical Authority, shall appoint from among the members of the Mission, a Warden, who shall always be an adult confirmed communicant in good standing. The Ecclesiastical Authority or Priest shall also appoint a Secretary, a Treasurer, and such other officers as may be necessary, and such officers shall be elected annually thereafter, on the Monday after the First Sunday in Advent, or some other day to be designated, upon two weeks notice given by the Priest-in-Charge. Such officers shall hold office until their successors are elected.

SECTION 3. It shall be the duty of the Warden to procure a suitable place of public worship, and to provide things necessary for decent and orderly Church services.

SECTION 4. It shall be the duty of the Treasurer to collect or receive all contributions, and remit or disburse them, under the direction of the Ecclesiastical Authority. All accounts shall be maintained in conformity with the Constitution and Canons of this Diocese.

SECTION 5. Missions so organized shall report to the Bishop through the Priest-in-Charge, or if there be none, through the Warden, in like form as Parishes. Failure on the part of a Mission to fulfill its Diocesan obligations for two successive years, or a decline in membership below the twenty-five persons required to organize the Mission, shall warrant the Ecclesiastical Authority in withdrawing the Priest and dissolving the organization.

SECTION 6. A Mission may be established without the twenty five or more persons stipulated in SECTION 1 above if the Ecclesiastical Authority, with the consent of the Diocesan Executive Council, sees a need and deems the establishment of said Mission essential to the welfare of the targeted geographical area, and to the spreading of the Gospel in this Diocese. The administrative organization and reporting procedures of Missions established under this SECTION will be decided by the Diocesan Executive Council. This decision will be made upon the establishment of each new Mission and will take into consideration the unique needs of each Mission thus established. Upon establishment of the Mission, the Convocation shall assist in the nurture and growth of the Mission into Parish status.

SECTION 7. While a Mission should work toward parish status, it is recognized that some Missions may for pastoral or historic considerations be maintained in union with the Diocese even when Parish status is not foreseen within the reasonable future, but it is the responsibility of the Diocesan Executive Council to establish, evaluate, and if need be dissolve a Mission.

SECTION 8. No congregation shall be dissolved without the concurrence of the Diocesan Convention.

SECTION 9. Diocesan support of Missions will be a line item in each Diocesan budget with delineation of the funds allocated to each Mission by name.

CANON 7 - THE ORGANIZATION OF PARISHES

SECTION 1. Any organized Mission which contains seventy-five adult confirmed communicants in good standing may make application in writing to the Ecclesiastical Authority giving a statement of its condition and prospect for maintaining such organization after the following requirements have been met:
  (a) It can provide in whole for the support of full-time Clergy or Lay leader(s) at or greater than the minimum Diocesan remuneration approved annually by the Diocesan Council,
  (b) It is able to provide its proportionate share of the support of the Diocese and National Church and has maintained financial self-sufficiency for a minimum of two years and,
  (c) It has, during those two years, undergone evaluation and consultation of its life and ministry by the Ecclesiastical Authority or Designee,
  (d) It desires to become an organized Parish, and
  (e) having obtained its consent, it shall adopt Articles of Association in the following form:

 "We, the undersigned, assembled for the purpose of organizing a Parish of the Episcopal Church at ________________________ County of _____________________ of the Diocese of Upper South Carolina, after due notice given, to be known by the name of ____________________ Church ________________ and such do hereby acknowledge, accede to and adopt the doctrine, discipline and worship, the Constitution and Canons of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America and the Constitution and Canons of the same Church in the Diocese of Upper South Carolina, and do accordingly appoint A. B. and C. D. to be Wardens, E. F., G. H., J. K., etc to be vestry members of __________________________ Church; to continue in office until others be chosen in their places.

 "Witness our hands, this ___________ day _____________ , of the year of our Lord _______________________"

 A certified copy of these Articles of Association shall be laid before the Ecclesiastical Authority, by every congregation desiring to be recognized as part of the Church in this Diocese, and subject to the Ecclesiastical jurisdiction thereof. Any Parish so organized and recognized shall be an integral part of the Church in the Diocese, whether admitted into union with the Convention or not.

SECTION 2. In forwarding to the Ecclesiastical Authority their application for permission to organize a new Parish, the petitioners shall enclose the written approval or disapproval of the Clergy or Lay Leader(s), the Vestry or the Vestries aforesaid, and if the Clergy or Lay Leaders(s) fail to give either, a certificate of that fact shall be forwarded to the Ecclesiastical Authority.

SECTION 3. Whenever such organization is proposed within the bounds of existing congregation(s), they shall give due notice to the Clergy or Lay leaders thereof, or, if the congregation(s) be without Clergy or Lay leaders, to the Vestry(ies) or Mission Committee(s) of the same.

CANON 8 - PARISHES AND MISSIONS IN UNION WITH CONVENTION

SECTION 1. A Parish shall be defined as a Congregation or Congregations that maintain all of the requirements as stated in Canon 6, SECTION 1 for the organization as a Parish, and as provided by Canon 8, SECTION 1.

SECTION 2. An organized Mission shall be defined as a congregation which maintains the qualifications, as stated in Canon 9, SECTION 1.

SECTION 3. Whenever any Parish or Mission shall apply to be admitted into union with the Convention, in addition to the constitutional requirements they shall present a certified copy of their Articles of Association, together with their application for admission.

SECTION 4. It shall be the duty of every Parish or Mission in union with the Convention to send Delegates to every Convention. Such Delegates shall present a certificate, signed by either the Rector, the Secretary of the Vestry, or one of the Wardens, in the following form:

Diocese of Upper South Carolina

Parish of _______________________

This is to certify that, at a meeting of the Congregation or Vestry of ________________ held on the ________day of __________ A.D. _________________ the following named confirmed communicants of the church were elected (or appointed) to represent the same in the ___________________ Convention of the Diocese of Upper South Carolina to be held on the ______ day of ________________ A.D. .

The following alternates were elected:
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
(signed)

Rector, Secretary, Warden.

SECTION 5. It shall be the duty of every Vestry to forward to the Secretary of the Convention, not later than six months prior to the Convention date, a certified list of the Delegates elected to represent their Church, in order to aid in preparing a list of members of the Convention.

CANON 9 - CHANGING OF STATUS OF PARISHES, MISSIONS, AND CHURCHES

SECTION 1. Failure on the part of a Parish to maintain the conditions for becoming a Parish shall warrant the Ecclesiastical Authority, with the approval of Convention, in placing said Parish in the status of Mission. Under such conditions the Ecclesiastical Authority shall have the right to appoint a Priest-in-Charge.

SECTION 2. If any Parish or Mission shall have failed for three successive years to elect a Vestry (if a Parish) or to send Delegates to the Convention, or to make the reports required by the Constitution and Canons of the Episcopal Church, or the Constitution and Canons of this Diocese, such Parish or Mission may be considered dormant.

SECTION 3. Parishes or Missions may be restored to union with the Convention or to their former status, by complying with the provisions of the Constitution and Canons of the Episcopal Church, and the Constitution and Canons of this Diocese.

SECTION 4. It shall be the duty of the Ecclesiastical Authority to adopt the measures necessary to preserve the property of such Parishes or Missions as may be dormant.

CANON 10 - MISSIONARY WORK AND THE ARCHDEACON OF THE DIOCESE

SECTION 1. The Bishop, who is responsible for the supervision and control of the Missionary Work of the Diocese, shall appoint all missionaries and may suspend or remove them.

SECTION 2. The Bishop shall select and call the Archdeacon of the Diocese, if there is to be one. The duties and responsibilities of the Archdeacon in the Bishop's discretion, may include assisting the Bishop in the responsibilities for the Missionary Work of the Diocese.

SECTION 3. The Bishop may also delegate to any appropriate Diocesan organization such supervision of the Missionary Work of the Diocese as the Bishop determines.

SECTION 4. All Diocesan Missionaries and Wardens of Mission churches shall make a report on June 15 of each year to the Bishop or to the Archdeacon, if there is one and if the Bishop so elects, concerning the condition of each Mission Church and the progress of their work during the preceding twelve months. Treasurers of Mission Churches shall report to the same person on dates prescribed by that Authority, reporting the financial condition and state of the Mission Churches during the preceding period since the last such report. All reports herein required shall be on forms and in the manner approved by the Bishop.


TITLE IX - TRINITY CATHEDRAL PARISH

CANON 1 - CONCEPT OF A CATHEDRAL CHURCH

SECTION 1. The Bishop and Convention of this Diocese adopt the concept of a Cathedral Church for the Diocese of Upper South Carolina to serve as a central or focal point for the administration and strengthening of the Diocese, and the Convention empowers the Bishop to designate Trinity Parish, Columbia, South Carolina, of this Diocese to be constituted a Cathedral Parish, in accordance with the provisions and requirements as set forth in this Canon. Upon such designation, said Parish Church shall become the Cathedral Church of the Diocese in accordance herewith.

SECTION 2. Trinity Parish, when designated by the Bishop and constituted the Cathedral Church, shall be known as the "Trinity Cathedral Parish."

CANON 2 - TRINITY CATHEDRAL PARISH

SECTION 1. Trinity Church, Columbia, herein designated as the Cathedral Parish wherein shall be located the Cathedral Church, shall not be deprived of any of the rights and privileges as provided by the Constitution and Canons of the Diocese, of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America, and under the charter and By-Laws of Trinity Church nor shall it be relieved of any of its obligations and responsibilities as a Parish unless specifically set forth in this Canon. The Cathedral Parish as a Parish of the Diocese and as a corporate body shall retain title to all Parish property with full authority over and responsibility therefore, and as a Cathedral Parish shall have the same rights, representations, participation, obligations and responsibilities both in the Parish and in the Diocese as a Parish without Cathedral status.

SECTION 2. The Vestry of the Cathedral Parish shall be elected and function as a Parish Vestry in accordance with the Constitution and Canons of the Diocese of Upper South Carolina and the Episcopal Church in the United States of America, with the exception that the Dean of the Cathedral shall be the Rector of the Cathedral Parish and the proper title of the Cathedral Parish shall be "Trinity Cathedral Parish" or "The Dean, Wardens and Vestry of Trinity Cathedral Parish."

SECTION 3. When the office of Dean of Trinity Cathedral Parish is vacant, it shall be the duty of the Vestry to notify the Bishop of the fact, and also to elect and invite a Dean in accordance with and pursuant to the By-Laws of Trinity Church but not without due regard to the opinion and advice of the Bishop.

CANON 3 - THE DIOCESE AND THE CATHEDRAL

SECTION 1. Bishop and Diocesan Executive Council, or a Committee thereof, shall meet with the Vestry of the Cathedral Parish in the event it is necessary at any time to resolve any questions which may have arisen between the Diocese and the Cathedral Parish.

SECTION 2. Bishop and Diocesan Executive Council shall not have any power or jurisdiction over the administration of Trinity Cathedral Parish.

SECTION 3. The Diocese shall be responsible for the expenses in connection with Diocesan functions, and for those portions of Diocesan or Cathedral properties regularly occupied as Diocesan offices and any other extra expenses incurred by the Cathedral Parish by reason of its serving as the Cathedral Parish of the Diocese which are beyond the normal expenses of a Church without Cathedral status.

CANON 4 - SERVICES IN THE CATHEDRAL

SECTION 1. The Bishop, upon due notice to and in consultation with the Dean, shall have the right to conduct services in the Cathedral Parish and set the norm of ceremony and ritual to be observed on such occasions.

CANON 5 - CANONS OF THE CATHEDRAL

SECTION 1. The number of Canons Residentiary on the Staff of Trinity Cathedral Parish may be determined by the Vestry. Their titular designation may be determined by the Bishop after consultation with the Dean.

SECTION 2. Honorary Canons may be appointed at the discretion of the Bishop.

CANON 6 - TERMINATION OF CATHEDRAL DESIGNATION

SECTION 1. The designation of a Cathedral Parish and the consent and acceptance by a Parish of such designation are intended and expected to continue so long as both the Diocese and Parish exist. Nevertheless, either the Diocese or the Parish shall have the right to terminate this designation and to return said Cathedral Parish to Parish status through formal action of either the Bishop and Convention of the Diocese or the Congregation of the Cathedral Parish by giving one year's written notice thereof through formal action of either of said bodies.

CANON 7 - AMENDMENT

SECTION 1. This Canon may be amended just as other Canons of the Diocese are amended except as to any matter affecting the authority, rights, representation, participation, obligations and/or responsibilities of the Cathedral Parish in the Diocese and in the General Church, which amendments must be ratified and accepted by the Cathedral Parish acting through its duly authorized body before same shall become effective.


TITLE X - INSTITUTIONS

CANON 1 - THE EPISCOPAL CHURCH HOME FOR CHILDREN

SECTION 1. The institution known as "The Episcopal Church Home for Children" (York Place) is hereby recognized and adopted as the Institution of this Diocese for the purpose of caring for children and families in need of its services.

SECTION 2. The Episcopal Church Home for Children shall be managed and controlled by a Board consisting of twelve trustees, and the Bishops of the Episcopal Church of the Diocese of South Carolina and the Diocese of Upper South Carolina shall be ex-officio members of said board with full privileges.
The twelve shall be elected as follows:
  (a) Four persons: one Lay member, one Clergy member, and two members who may be Clergy or Lay, for a three year term shall be elected each year by the Convention of the Diocese of Upper South Carolina upon nomination by the Board of Trustees of the Episcopal Church Home for Children.
  (b) No person who has served two successive terms of three years shall be eligible for re-election as a trustee, until the expiration of one year after the completion of such service; provided, however, the service of an unexpired term of office of two years shall be deemed, for purposes of eligibility, a full three year term.
  (c) Vacancies in the Board caused by death, resignation or otherwise shall be filled by the Board until the next Convention. The Board shall nominate to the next Convention a person to any unexpired term.

CANON 2 - THE UNIVERSITY OF THE SOUTH

SECTION 1. The institution known as The University of the South, situated at Sewanee, Tennessee, is hereby recognized and adopted as an educational institution of the Diocese.

SECTION 2. The Trustees of the said University shall consist of one Clergy and two Lay members. The vacancies shall be filled annually for a three year term.

SECTION 3. The Diocesan Executive Council, upon nomination by the Bishop, shall fill any unexpired term or terms until the next Convention of the Diocese at which time a successor or successors shall be elected by the Convention to fill the unexpired term or terms.

CANON 3 - ST. MARY'S SCHOOL

SECTION 1. The institution known as St. Mary's School situated at Raleigh, North Carolina, is hereby recognized and adopted as an educational institution of this Diocese.

SECTION 2. The Bishop shall nominate to St. Mary's Board of Trustees one person, Clerical or Lay, to serve a five year term as a trustee from this Diocese to the said school.

SECTION 3. The Diocesan Executive Council, upon nomination by the Bishop, shall fill any unexpired term until the next Convention of the Diocese at which time a successor shall be elected by the Convention to fill the unexpired term.

CANON 4 - KANUGA CONFERENCES INCORPORATED

SECTION 1. The camp and conference center located at Kanuga near Hendersonville, North Carolina is hereby recognized and adopted as a camp and conference center related to this Diocese.

SECTION 2. Membership on the Board of Directors shall be determined by the Constitution and By-Laws of the Kanuga Corporation. The Bishop of the Diocese shall serve as an ex-officio member of the Board of Directors.

SECTION 3. The Board of Directors shall make an annual report to each Diocesan Convention through the Executive Director.

CANON 5 - VOORHEES COLLEGE

SECTION 1. Voorhees College situated in Denmark, South Carolina is hereby recognized and adopted as an institution of this Diocese as provided by the Resolution adopted by the Convention of the Diocese on January 21, 1925.

SECTION 2. Voorhees College shall be managed and controlled by a Board of Trustees, the number which shall be determined by the By-Laws of Voorhees College.

SECTION 3. The Bishop of the Diocese of Upper South Carolina shall be an ex-officio member of said Board with full privileges.

SECTION 4. Two persons, Clergy or Lay, shall be elected to the Board of Trustees for a term of three years by the Convention of the Diocese of Upper South Carolina upon the nomination of the Trustees of Voorhees College.

SECTION 5. No person who has served two successive terms of three years shall be eligible for re-election as a trustee until the expiration of one year after the completion of such service; provided, however, the service of an unexpired term of office of two years shall be deemed for purposes of eligibility a full three year term.

SECTION 6. Vacancies in the Board of Trustees caused by death, resignation, or otherwise as related to the positions on the Board of Trustees held by this Diocese shall be filled by Board of Trustees until the next Convention, at which time the Board shall nominate to the Convention of the Diocese a person to fill such unexpired term.

CANON 6 - HEATHWOOD HALL SCHOOL

SECTION 1. Heathwood Hall Episcopal School was created as an eleemosynary corporation under the laws of the State of South Carolina by charter issued by the Secretary of State under date of March 31, 1951 and amended October 21, 1971 and is an institution of the Episcopal Diocese of Upper South Carolina by virtue of the action of the special Diocesan Convention of September 15, 1950.

SECTION 2. The school shall be under the management of a board composed of not more than twenty-five members, a majority of whom shall be Episcopalians and shall include three Episcopal Clergy and the Bishop of the Diocese, who shall be a member ex-officio.

SECTION 3. The Board shall elect its own members whose election shall be ratified by the Bishop and the Diocesan Executive Council, which shall have the power to take any action on behalf of the Diocese on any matter relating to Heathwood Hall Episcopal School.

SECTION 4. The Board of Heathwood Hall Episcopal School as provided for herein shall adopt its own By-Laws and elect its own officers to accomplish the orderly transaction of its duties.

CANON 7 - STILL HOPES EPISCOPAL HOME

SECTION 1. The institution known as "The South Carolina Episcopal Home at Still Hopes" is hereby recognized and adopted as an institution of this Diocese in conjunction with the Diocese of South Carolina. Six Directors to its Board of Directors shall be nominated by the Board of Directors of Still Hopes yearly for a three year term to be approved by the Bishop and confirmed by the Convention.

CANON 8 - THE BISHOP GRAVATT CENTER

SECTION 1. The Bishop Gravatt Center is recognized as the camp and conference center of which the Diocese has ownership. Oversight of the Center is under the direction of the Board of Managers. The Board shall have responsibility for the management and direction of all areas for the operation of the Center and shall be accountable to the Diocesan Executive Council and the Bishop.

SECTION 2. The Board of Managers shall consist of no more than twelve nor less than seven persons, adult confirmed communicants in good standing of the Church in this Diocese, appointed by the Bishop from nominations of at least two and not more than three.

SECTION 3. Persons for each vacancy, submitted by the Diocesan Executive Council. One person shall be appointed by the Bishop to Chair the Board.

SECTION 4. The Bishop shall be ex-officio member of the Board

SECTION 5. An Executive Director shall be appointed by the Bishop in consultation with the Board of Managers and such person will be a member of the staff of the Diocese.

SECTION 6. The Board shall promulgate its own rules and guidelines for the efficient carrying out of its responsibilities and shall report on its work to the Bishop of the Diocese and the Diocesan Executive Council as may be required.


TITLE XI - GENERAL PROVISIONS
ENACTMENT, ALTERATION AND REPEAL OF CANONS

CANON 1 - AMENDMENT

SECTION 1. These Canons shall not be altered or amended, nor shall any new Canon be enacted, except at a stated Convention in the manner here provided. All proposals for new, altered or amended Canons shall be:
  (a) Submitted in writing to the Secretary of the Convention no less than sixty days prior to the commencement of the Convention for reference by the Secretary to the Committee on Constitution and Canons:
  (b) Read to the Convention prior to action by the Convention thereon; and
  (c) Approved by a two-thirds vote of those present at the Convention at which it is first presented or by a majority vote of those present if the identical proposal had been previously read to and considered by the immediate preceding Convention where less than two-thirds but at least a majority of those present voted to approve the proposal.

SECTION 2. All proposed Canons or amendments thereto receiving less than a two-thirds but at least a majority vote of those present at the Convention at which they are first presented shall automatically lie over for consideration and final action at the next Annual Convention.

 -----

1115 Marion Street, Columbia, South Carolina 29201 | 803-771-7800
 

Questions about the Diocese should be sent to diocese@edusc.org.
Questions about this web site should be sent to Peggy Hill, Canon for Communications.
Updated Friday, 02 November 2007.
Copyright 2008, The Episcopal Diocese of Upper South Carolina.
http://www.edusc.org/Diocese/Canons.shtml